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Partial Reopening of Apalachicola Bay for Oyster Harvesting

Apalachicola Bay Oyster Reefs

News Summary

Florida wildlife officials have granted preliminary approval for the partial reopening of Apalachicola Bay to allow limited oyster harvesting. This decision follows years of closure due to declining oyster populations. With the bay’s harvesting plan set to begin in early 2026, local communities hope for economic revitalization while conservation measures remain a priority. The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission aims to balance community needs with ecological sustainability as restoration efforts continue.

Florida wildlife officials have granted preliminary approval for the partial reopening of Apalachicola Bay for limited oyster harvesting, marking a significant step toward revitalizing a key marine resource that has been closed for five years. The decision was made by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) after a thorough examination of the area’s ecological health and oyster population.

Apalachicola Bay, which previously produced an astounding 90% of Florida’s oysters and 10% of the nation’s supply, has faced severe challenges over the past decade. The bay was closed to harvesting in 2020 due to declining oysters, a direct consequence of a significant collapse in the industry that began in 2013. Since then, the area has seen a drastic reduction in suitable oyster habitats from approximately 10,000 acres to only about 500 acres currently.

Harvesting Regulations and Planning

The reopening plan permits wild oyster harvesting on 100 acres of designated reefs, with specific restrictions to promote sustainability. The approved reefs for the upcoming 2026 season include Cat Point NWFWF, Cat Point Spur, Easthole, and Peanut Ridge reefs. Crucial to the harvesting process, these reefs must meet a minimum threshold of 400 bags of legal-sized oysters per acre before harvesting can proceed.

The initial harvesting season is set to run from January 1 through February 28, 2026, with post-harvest assessments to determine the potential for reopening reefs for additional harvesting in October 2026 through February 2027. Specific limits have been established for the harvesting season, allowing a maximum of ten unattached and 30 attached oysters per bag. Moreover, commercial harvesters must meet pertinent qualifications, while a limited number of recreational harvesters may also participate.

Community Impact and Concerns

Local residents have strongly advocated for the reopening of Apalachicola Bay due to the economic hardship they have experienced during the prolonged closure. However, concerns have arisen about whether the initial reopening could impact the sustainability of future harvests. The FWC is cautious in balancing local economic interests with the need to conserve oyster populations.

Restoration Efforts and Future Plans

The FWC has received funding dedicated to restoration efforts, with $12.5 million allocated for oyster reef restoration and an additional $5 million set aside for various environmental protection projects. Long-term plans include the restoration of 2,000 acres of oyster reefs by 2032. A recurring harvest season is envisioned between October and February in the years following 2026, contingent upon thorough assessments and regulatory approvals.

The ecological health of Apalachicola Bay has been compromised by a range of factors, including drought conditions, overharvesting, and excessive water consumption by neighboring Georgia. These elements have had a considerable impact on the bay’s oyster population and overall ecosystem, leading to a concerted effort to restore the area’s natural resources.

As the FWC moves forward with its harvesting plan and restoration initiatives, the primary focus will remain on achieving a balance between community needs and the ecological sustainability of the oyster population in Apalachicola Bay. The systematic approach aims to ensure that both the local economy and the bay’s environment can thrive in the future.

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STAFF HERE PETERSBURG WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE PETERSBURG WRITER

ST PETERSBURG STAFF WRITER The ST PETERSBURG STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HEREStPetersburg.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in St Petersburg, Pinellas County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as Grand Prix of St. Petersburg, Localtopia, and SHINE Mural Festival. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the St. Petersburg Area Chamber of Commerce and St. Pete Downtown Partnership, plus leading businesses in finance, manufacturing, and healthcare that power the local economy such as Raymond James Financial, Jabil, and Bayfront Health St. Petersburg. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREJacksonville.com, HEREOrlando.com, HERETallahassee.com, and HERETampa.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Florida's dynamic landscape.

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