News Summary
The U.S. Supreme Court has rejected Florida’s appeal to enforce SB 4-C, a law criminalizing undocumented immigrants’ entry into the state. This decision upholds a previous ruling that paused the law amid legal challenges. Attorney General James Uthmeier sought intervention from the court, but the ruling reinforces concerns over the law’s constitutionality. The case, brought forth by immigrant rights groups, highlights ongoing legal battles against stringent immigration legislation across the country.
Florida
The U.S. Supreme Court has denied a request from Florida to enforce SB 4-C, a controversial law that criminalizes the entry of undocumented immigrants into the state. This decision upholds a lower court ruling that has paused the law while legal challenges are currently underway.
Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier had sought intervention from the Supreme Court to allow the law’s enforcement. The legislation, which was signed by Governor Ron DeSantis earlier this year, is part of a broader initiative aimed at strengthening immigration controls in alignment with policies from the Trump administration.
SB 4-C, enacted by Florida’s Republican-led legislature, imposes criminal penalties on undocumented immigrants who enter or re-enter Florida. The law has drawn significant opposition from various immigrant rights groups, who argue that it fosters an environment of racial profiling and discrimination against immigrant communities.
Background on Legal Proceedings
The legal turmoil surrounding SB 4-C began when U.S. District Judge Kathleen Williams issued a preliminary injunction against the law in April, ruling that it was likely unconstitutional. Following this, the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals also declined Florida’s request to stay the lower court’s ruling.
In addition to the injunction, the Supreme Court’s order denying Florida’s appeal did not include any reasoning, which is typical for emergency appeals of this nature. The case was brought forward by the Florida Immigrant Coalition and the Farmworker Association of Florida, alongside two undocumented immigrants who filed the lawsuit challenging the enforcement of SB 4-C. They asserted that federal immigration laws take precedence over state laws and claimed the law violated the dormant commerce clause of the U.S. Constitution.
Contempt Ruling Against Attorney General
In a separate development, Judge Williams found Uthmeier in contempt of court due to his miscommunication regarding the law’s enforcement status to law enforcement agencies. Uthmeier had sent letters suggesting that Florida police disregard the injunction, a move that was determined to contradict the judge’s orders. This ruling further complicates the legal landscape surrounding SB 4-C.
Ongoing Legal Challenges
The struggle over SB 4-C is part of a more extensive pattern of legal opposition to similarly stringent immigration laws in several states, including Texas, Oklahoma, Idaho, and Iowa. The constitutional validity of SB 4-C continues to be a topic of scrutiny as litigation unfolds.
As this legal challenge proceeds, stakeholders on both sides are closely monitoring developments. The decision by the Supreme Court reinforces the existing judicial pauses on the law, at least for the time being, while addressing broader implications for state-level immigration enforcement measures across the United States.
With potential implications for immigration policy and enforcement in Florida, the outcome of this legal confrontation may have lasting effects on both state and federal immigration law moving forward.
Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic
- The New York Times
- Wikipedia: Immigration in the United States
- Axios
- Google Search: Florida immigration law
- CBS News
- Google Scholar: Florida SB 4-C
- Politico
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Immigration Law
- SCOTUS Blog
- Google News: Florida Supreme Court immigration

Author: STAFF HERE PETERSBURG WRITER
ST PETERSBURG STAFF WRITER The ST PETERSBURG STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HEREStPetersburg.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in St Petersburg, Pinellas County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as Grand Prix of St. Petersburg, Localtopia, and SHINE Mural Festival. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the St. Petersburg Area Chamber of Commerce and St. Pete Downtown Partnership, plus leading businesses in finance, manufacturing, and healthcare that power the local economy such as Raymond James Financial, Jabil, and Bayfront Health St. Petersburg. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREJacksonville.com, HEREOrlando.com, HERETallahassee.com, and HERETampa.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Florida's dynamic landscape.